Family Related Health Problems: Inherited Illness


Family related health problems fall into two categories: physical and mental illnesses or syndromes. There are several types of illnesses in both categories that are genetically inherited, often passed down strictly through either the maternal or paternal side of the family geneology.

One example of a family related disease of a physical nature is that of breast cancer. Generally speaking when a mother experiences breast cancer her daughters should receive regular mammograms in response to their mother’s condition. It is a recognized fact in the health community that cancer is indeed inherited through a genetic link.

Sometimes however cancer may skip a generation or even two. A cancer that a grandparent or great-grandparent suffered might not be expressed again until the arrival of grandchildren or great-grandchildren. Unfortunately, one drawback in this case is that early signs of cancer might go unnoticed since cancer in one’s ancestors may eventually be forgotten and simply become a part of family history.

Another family related health problem is obesity. It is an undeniable fact that the majority of obese people hail from an obese family genealogy. A conflicting viewpoint is that lifestyle, rather than genetics plays a role in this condition, yet most researchers are undecided on this issue. To be sure lifestyle characteristics are learned from an early age and the sedentary family with poor eating habits is doing a disservice to their children. However, those families who lead a reasonable lifestyle yet continue to suffer weight problems may well express an inherited genetic tendency toward obesity.

Family related mental health problems are also genetically linked. Mood disorders such as Bipolar Disorder and psychoses such as Schizophrenia are typical examples of inherited mental illness. These illnesses too can often skip a generation or two within a family genealogy and therefore go unrecognized and untreated for several years.

Drug and alcohol addictions are yet another family related health problem. The argument again with this issue is whether or not there is an inherited propensity towards addiction or if such a condition is the result of the familial environment. Perhaps there is room for confusion about drug and alcohol addiction as a possible genetic problem since many families may have only one member who suffers from drug dependency. The argument surrounding this phenomenon then is whether or not it is possible that only one family member can inherit a drug or alcohol dependency while others do not.

Finally there is another category entirely of family related health problems. Is it possible to create such an unhappy and dysfunctional environment that family members may become physically and emotionally ill? It would seem that this is very possibly the case, particularly in families experiencing neglect and harsh abuse. In this instance the concept of family related health problems is very literal, as these unfortunate issues are brought about solely by the familial environment and not by an inherited condition.

HIV as A Family Health Problem

To have a family member “test positive” for the presence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is perhaps one of the greatest problems that that most families will face. How the family unit adapts to this distressing news can have a direct bearing on the rate of progress of the disease from infection to clinically-obvious Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS).

Ideally the family of a HIV-positive member should approach this problem holistically, which means from the viewpoint that the needs of both the individual and the family unit as a whole.

Dealing with HIV as a family health problem begins with the simple acceptance of the fact that what has happened, has happened, and that no amount of guilt, self-blame, or fault-finding will change that. While these feelings are a natural response to traumatic news, they should not become the controlling forces in dealing with the upcoming physical and emotional stresses that HIV can place on the family as a whole. Many individuals and families will benefit from professional counseling during this adjustment period.

Even while the family unit is psychologically adjusting to the new diagnosis, it should recognize that the family must make certain changes that are necessary to both protect other members from infection and to insure that the HIV-positive member is living in the healthiest environment possible. Simple measures such as avoiding the sharing of eating utensils or toothbrushes will usually be all that is necessary to protect family members from exposure to the virus.

The infected individual needs a healthy diet. To insure that the body gets everything it needs to repair itself and to resist infection, it is probably advisable to use dietary supplements such as vitamins, proteins, and essential amino acids. Most community health departments, as well as the individual’s physician, will have resources available to assist the family in this matter.

The infected family member should be encouraged to maintain a healthy lifestyle. This includes regular exercise, maintaining one’s previous level of physical activity, and being included in family-based activities such as birthday and anniversary celebrations or school / church schedules.

HIV as a family health matter becomes more complicated when considering the effects of medical treatment.

Many of the drugs currently used to treat HIV /AIDS may have unpleasant side effects such as nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, or muscle pain. These side effects can persist for days or weeks following administration and may force some changes in family activities. Physicians and other health care providers experienced in the treatment of HIV / AIDS can provide more detailed information on what can be expected during treatment.

Additionally, many medications used in treating HIV / AIDS can be expensive. Such additional expenses can severely strain a family budget. Fortunately, there are a number of local, state, and federal programs that can assist families where HIV or some other catastrophic illness is a source of financial worry.

It is impossible to list each and every factor concerning HIV as a family health problem. The best advice is probably this: approach each problem logically and be ready to ask for, and then accept, the advice of those with experience in this condition.

Long-Term Care Insurance Premiums: What Can I Deduct?

by Terry Stanfield

When tax season comes, all anyone seems to talk about is deductions. Not surprisingly, one of the most common questions about long-term care insurance premiums is “Can I deduct them?”

Well, the truth is that you can, in some cases, so find out where you sit in terms of deduction scenarios to find out what you can deduct from your long-term care insurance premiums.

First of all, if you are an individual taxpayer that does not itemize, then you are unable to claim a deduction on your long-term care insurance premiums. However, if you do itemize deductions then you can deduct the health insurance premium but it is limited to the lesser of the actual premium, or eligible long-term care premium.

If you are a self-employed tax payer, including partnerships, members of LLC, or sole proprietors, then you are eligible for a self-employed health insurance deduction on your IRS Form but it is limited to the lesser of actual premium paid but it is not subject to the 7.5 percent of Adjusted Gross Income threshold.

If your premiums are paid for by an employer, the employer will treat the long-term care insurance premiums as accident and health plans. These premiums would then be deductible to the employer and would not be including in the income of the employee.

It can get a bit complicated to understand what you can deduct and what you cannot deduct when tax season comes around. As a result, it is important that you contact your tax adviser or accountant to find out exactly what you can and cannot do. You do not want to try and deduct something you cannot and then face an audit, and at the same time you do not want to neglect to deduct what you can, forcing you to pay more or receive less on your income tax rebate.

If you do your own taxes, then consult your insurance company to find out what you are able to deduct on the long-term care insurance premiums that you pay to them. The representatives should be more than helpful in answering your questions and ensuring you do not end up audited, or not deducting what you can.

Summary Tax season is a stressful time for citizens and accountants alike. It is a time of trying to figure out what to deduct, what to exclude and how to get as much bang for their buck as possible. As a result, people will try and deduct everything that they can, including long-term care insurance premiums.

Many do not realize, however, what they can deduct in terms of their long-term care insurance premiums, but if they take the time to research the tax information and figure out where they sit in terms of the type of taxpayer they are, they should be able to figure it out. In the worst case scenario, an individual should just ask for help from an accountant or insurance representative who will be happy to answer any questions.

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Is Long-Term Care Insurance For You?

by Terry Stanfield

Who knows what the future will hold for us. A simple drive through the city can turn into a serious car accident that leaves you in need of long-term care for the rest of your life, depending on how circumstances fall into place. Many people understand that the worst can happen in life, but few actually prepare for it. If you do want to prepare for the possibility, there is nothing better you can do than purchase long-term care insurance.

Long-term care is something various people, at different ages, will need in their lives. It could be as a result of old age reducing an individual’s ability to care for themselves or it may be as a result of an accident that left an individual paralyzed or with a severe brain injury. When long-term care is needed, Medicare will not cover the expenses of the individual who is in need of long-term care, and that financial burden will often fall onto family. However, with long-term care insurance, that burden is removed and the individual can benefit from living the type of lifestyle, financially-speaking, that they did before they needed long-term care.

Long-term care insurance is no different than any other insurance you pay for. You pay for house insurance and car insurance on the off-chance your house will burn down or your car will be involved in an accident. The chances are low, but you make monthly payments to ensure you have bases covered. The same is true with long-term care insurance. There is a small chance you will be paralyzed, suffer a brain injury or need long-term care in your old age, but you pay into the insurance plan in case it does happen.

The foolish state that it will never happen, and if people can learn anything from life it is that anything can, and will, happen. You should never leave everything to chance and you need to prepare yourself for the possibility of you, or a family member, needing long-term care by purchasing long-term care insurance.

Purchasing long-term care insurance is not an admission that something bad will happen, but simply preparing for the possibility that long-term care may be needed in the future, and you are not going to leave the burden of that on your family or friends. Conclusion Long-term care can happen to anyone. It can be as a result of old age or an unfortunate accident, but the point is that it is not an impossibility. As a result, preparing for long-term care by purchasing long-term care insurance is incredibly important. With long-term care insurance, you will remove a financial burden from your family while you are in need of long-term care. Your long-term care situation may stretch a decade, a year, or only a few months, but no matter how long you need long-term care, long-term care insurance will be there to make things easier on everyone.

Do not leave anything to chance and prepare yourself for the possibility of long-term care with long-term care insurance.

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Long Term Care Insurance: Can I Deduct Any Of My Premiums?

by Terry Stanfield

When tax season comes, all anyone seems to talk about is deductions. Not surprisingly, one of the most common questions about long-term care insurance premiums is “Can I deduct them?”

Well, the truth is that you can, in some cases, so find out where you sit in terms of deduction scenarios to find out what you can deduct from your long-term care insurance premiums.

First of all, if you are an individual taxpayer that does not itemize, then you are unable to claim a deduction on your long-term care insurance premiums. However, if you do itemize deductions then you can deduct the health insurance premium but it is limited to the lesser of the actual premium, or eligible long-term care premium.

If you are a self-employed tax payer, including partnerships, members of LLC, or sole proprietors, then you are eligible for a self-employed health insurance deduction on your IRS Form but it is limited to the lesser of actual premium paid but it is not subject to the 7.5 percent of Adjusted Gross Income threshold.

If your premiums are paid for by an employer, the employer will treat the long-term care insurance premiums as accident and health plans. These premiums would then be deductible to the employer and would not be including in the income of the employee.

It can get a bit complicated to understand what you can deduct and what you cannot deduct when tax season comes around. As a result, it is important that you contact your tax adviser or accountant to find out exactly what you can and cannot do. You do not want to try and deduct something you cannot and then face an audit, and at the same time you do not want to neglect to deduct what you can, forcing you to pay more or receive less on your income tax rebate.

If you do your own taxes, then consult your insurance company to find out what you are able to deduct on the long-term care insurance premiums that you pay to them. The representatives should be more than helpful in answering your questions and ensuring you do not end up audited, or not deducting what you can.

Summary Tax season is a stressful time for citizens and accountants alike. It is a time of trying to figure out what to deduct, what to exclude and how to get as much bang for their buck as possible. As a result, people will try and deduct everything that they can, including long-term care insurance premiums.

Many do not realize, however, what they can deduct in terms of their long-term care insurance premiums, but if they take the time to research the tax information and figure out where they sit in terms of the type of taxpayer they are, they should be able to figure it out. In the worst case scenario, an individual should just ask for help from an accountant or insurance representative who will be happy to answer any questions.

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Tips for a Safe Summer Vacation

by Suchi V

Are you travelling this summer? Over exposure to heat can be especially bad for the elderly and children. Following some basic precautions can keep you safe.

1. Be indoors if you can between 10 am and 2pm. These are the times that are the hottest in a day. Stay in the shade or plan indoor activities during that time.

2. Wear light weight, loose clothing in light colors when you go out. A wide brimmed hat can protect your face and neck. Clothes made out of cotton can keep you cool.

3. Use sunscreen (at least SPF 30) even if you are not planning on direct exposure to the sun. Check the label to be sure the sunscreen provides adequate protection and will not wear off quickly in water. Re apply sunscreen every few hours, even the strongest sunscreen can wear off in a few hours.

4. Drink a lot of water because it is easy to lose fluids in the heat. Do not wait till you are thirsty. It is better to drink small quantities of water throughout the day instead of large amounts at infrequent intervals. Do not consume excessive alcohol or drinks with too much sugar, it can cause dehydration.

5. Extreme heat conditions can cause heat stroke or heat exhaustion. Heatstroke can be fatal and sudden. Failure of sweating mechanism causes the body temperature to rise and can result in loss of consciousness. Very hot, dry and red skin is a common sign. Immediately cool the victim with ice and cold water and rush them to the hospital.

6. Heat exhaustion is more common and less serious. It is caused due to water and electrolyte loss. The person may exhibit signs of weakness and excessive sweating accompanied by a weak pulse and muscle cramps. The skin can be pale and clammy. Let the victim take some rest in the shade or in an air conditioned room. Provide fluids in frequent intervals.

Make sure you have adequate travel or visitor health insurance to protect you in case of an emergency. Speak to your insurance agent before you go out on your trip. Enjoy your summer!

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Planning For Long-Term Health Care

by Terry Stanfield

The future is uncertain and anything can happen. You may live a long and healthy life, only to die at the age of 102 while you are out on your daily jog, or you may suffer a stroke at the age of 62 and require long-term care to help you accomplish your daily activities. As a result, you need to start planning for long-term health care to ensure you do not suffer from an unexpected event that could leave you as a financial burden on your family.

Planning for long-term health care comes down to two factors: savings and insurance. If you have a large savings, you will be able to use it as a cushion while you get long-term care insurance to help pay your expenses, without dipping into your savings too much. When you get long-term care insurance, you will be paying the premiums for several years before you start to think about collecting benefits on it, but when you do you will have a wonderful monthly income that may leave your savings untouched.

You may have $50,000 saved up in the bank, or even more, but when you factor in all your expenses, especially the fact it can costs $5,000 a month to stay in a nursing home, your $50,000 disappears after only 10 months. If you have $500,000 saved up, then your savings will cover you for about eight years, but if you are 62 when you suffer a stroke that leaves you in need of daily care for 10 years, you are two years too short. However, if you have a plan that pays you $2,000 a month, you are able to extend your ability to pay for your nursing home and your home care by an another five years. That comes from only paying $40 a month or more into your premium!

It is incredibly important to start planning for long-term health care because when you are young, your premiums will be much less than when you are older. As well, nearly half of all individuals who collect on long-term care insurance plans are people below retirement age. Accidents can happen and you don’t want to be a burden on your family when you were an asset before. Planning your long-term health care through long-term care insurance programs means that will not happen and you will receive the care you need, while your family does not have to lose out financially.

Conclusion Long-term health care needs can happen to anyone, from the earliest age to the oldest. To ensure that you can afford the high costs of nursing and home care, you will need to start planning your long-term health care. This can be done through getting long-term care insurance policies that will give you the cushion you need to enjoy life in a nursing home, without having to worry about your finances. Savings will run out eventually, so you should prolong them as long as you can by planning your long-term health care with a long-term care insurance plan.

You should ask for help from an insurance representative who specializes in long term care insurance to answer any questions.

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LCTi Myth: I Cannot Afford Long-Term Care Insurance

by Terry Stanfield

As the title of this says, the belief that you cannot afford long-term care insurance is nothing more than a myth. The truth of the matter is that everyone can afford long-term care insurance, and everyone who is interested in retirement planning should. The premiums are not high when they are compared with the long-term care cost that families, or the individual, will have to incur over the course of the long-term care life.

If you are worried that you cannot afford long-term care insurance, then start getting the premiums as early as you can. There is nothing wrong with a 30-year-old doing retirement planning. In fact, the younger you are, the lower your premiums are. Often, a 30-year-old will pay $100 or more less than a senior citizen will in their monthly insurance premiums to pay for their long-term care insurance. The types of young individuals who take the initiative to start retirement planning understand the long-term care cost they may have to pay for without the insurance, and they understand that nearly half of all those who use long-term care services are not over the age of 65.

Long-term care is incredibly important and an individual should make the effort to afford long-term care insurance because it will make things easier, financially speaking, on their family and themselves. Costs can run as high as $5,000 per month for long-term care, and without long-term care insurance, an individual’s savings can disappear very quickly.

For the cost of cable television or monthly payments on that exercise machine you bought but never use, you can afford to pay your insurance premiums on your long-term care plan. There is no reason you cannot afford long-term care insurance when you make the effort to cut back on non-essentials. There is nothing more essential than making sure you have the money to get the long-term care you need in case you need help with your day-to-day activities.

Do not think that you will only need it when you are 80. Your life can change in an instant, and even at the young age of 40 you can require long-term care because of an accident, surgery, or illness. Christopher Reeve was healthy and fit at the age of 41, at the age of 42 he was paralyzed from the neck down because of a fall from a horse. He required long-term care for the rest of his life. If it can happen to Superman, it can happen to anyone.

Conclusion

If you believe the myth that only some can afford long-term care insurance, then you need to give your head a shake. Everyone, even if they have to cut back on that latte every day, can afford long-term care insurance when they make the initiative. Retirement planning for long-term care cost is an effective way of taking your future by the horns and ensuring your family does not have to pay for your care, thereby putting financial stresses on them as well. Everyone can afford long-term care insurance, it is just a matter of whether or not they want to take the initiative and pay for it.

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Travel Insured during Summer

by Suchi V

Summer is a popular time for travel. Children and the elderly must especially be careful to avoid over exposure to the heat. To be safe from the heat you can follow these tips:

1. Try to avoid being outside in the heat between 10 am and 2 pm. It is usually the hottest at that time. You can plan on doing some indoor activity at that time or try to stay in the shade.

2. Wear light weight, loose clothing in light colors when you go out. A wide brimmed hat can protect your face and neck. Clothes made out of cotton can keep you cool.

3. Use sunscreen (at least SPF 30) even if you are not planning on direct exposure to the sun. Check the label to be sure the sunscreen provides adequate protection and will not wear off quickly in water. Re apply sunscreen every few hours, even the strongest sunscreen can wear off in a few hours.

4. You can lose a lot of fluids in the heat, so you must drink plenty of water. Instead of drinking water only when you are thirsty drink some in regular intervals throughout the day. Alcohol and sugary drinks can make you more dehydrated.

5. Be on the lookout for symptoms of heatstroke and heat exhaustion. Heatstroke can come about suddenly and can result in loss of consciousness with extremely high body temperature. It occurs when the body is unable to regulate its temperature and the sweating mechanism fails. The skin is very dry, hot and red. The victim can be cooled with ice or cold water and must be taken to the hospital immediately because it can be fatal.

6. Water and electrolyte loss can cause a less serious condition called heat exhaustion. The victim is fatigued and weak and may experience excessive sweating. Sometimes they may also experience muscle cramps because of salt depletion. Pale and clammy skin is a common sign. Provide rest and lost of fluids in a cool and well ventilated area.

In such situations it is important that you have necessary travel or visitor health insurance. Before you start on your trip, talk to your insurance agent. Have fun this summer!

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Summer Travel Health Insurance Tips

by Suchi V

Summer holiday travel is very popular. It is important to avoid over exposure to the heat, especially for young children and the elderly. Here are some tips to stay safe in the heat.

1. Be indoors if you can between 10 am and 2pm. These are the times that are the hottest in a day. Stay in the shade or plan indoor activities during that time.

2. When outside, dress comfortably in light colored, light weight clothing that is loose. Hats are very useful to shield your face and neck in hot weather. It is very important to wear clothes made with natural fibers so they can breathe.

3. Even if you do not have any direct exposure to the sun, you must wear sunscreen with SPF rating of at least 30. Read the labels for directions to re apply. Almost all of them require re application every few hours for maximum protection.

4. Do not wait till you are thirsty to drink water. The heat can make you lose lots of fluids make sure you replenish very often. Alcohol and sugary drinks must be avoided, they can make you dehydrated.

5. Extreme heat conditions can cause heat stroke or heat exhaustion. Heatstroke can be fatal and sudden. Failure of sweating mechanism causes the body temperature to rise and can result in loss of consciousness. Very hot, dry and red skin is a common sign. Immediately cool the victim with ice and cold water and rush them to the hospital.

6. Heat exhaustion is more common and less serious. It is caused due to water and electrolyte loss. The person may exhibit signs of weakness and excessive sweating accompanied by a weak pulse and muscle cramps. The skin can be pale and clammy. Let the victim take some rest in the shade or in an air conditioned room. Provide fluids in frequent intervals.

Even if you are perfectly healthy a heat related emergency can occur anytime. Be prepared by having travel or visitor health insurance. A health insurance agent can guide you to select a health plan. Have a sizzling summer!

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